Category Archives: Advisories

Multiple Vulnerabilities in Rsync Could Allow for Remote Code Execution

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Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Rsync, the most severe of which could allow for remote code execution. Rsync is an open-source file synchronization and data transferring tool valued for its ability to perform incremental transfers, reducing data transfer times and bandwidth usage. The tool is utilized extensively by backup systems like Rclone, DeltaCopy, ChronoSync, public file distribution repositories, and cloud and server management operations. Successful exploitation of the most severe of these vulnerabilities could allow for remote code execution in the context of the system. Depending on the privileges associated with the system, an attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than those who operate with administrative user rights.

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USN-7204-1: NeoMutt vulnerabilities

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Jeriko One discovered that NeoMutt incorrectly handled certain IMAP
and POP3 responses. An attacker could possibly use this issue to
cause NeoMutt to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or
the execution of arbitrary code. This issue only affected
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. (CVE-2018-14349, CVE-2018-14350, CVE-2018-14351,
CVE-2018-14352, CVE-2018-14353, CVE-2018-14354, CVE-2018-14355,
CVE-2018-14356, CVE-2018-14357, CVE-2018-14358, CVE-2018-14359,
CVE-2018-14362)

Jeriko One discovered that NeoMutt incorrectly handled certain
NNTP-related operations. An attacker could possibly use this issue
to cause NeoMutt to crash, resulting in denial of service, or
the execution of arbitrary code. This issue only affected
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. (CVE-2018-14360, CVE-2018-14361, CVE-2018-14363)

It was discovered that NeoMutt incorrectly processed additional data
when communicating with mail servers. An attacker could possibly use
this issue to access senstive information. This issue only affected
Ubuntu 18.04 LTS and Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2020-14954, CVE-2020-28896)

It was discovered that Neomutt incorrectly handled the IMAP QRSync
setting. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause NeoMutt
to crash, resulting in denial of service. This issue only affected
Ubuntu 20.04 LTS. (CVE-2021-32055)

Tavis Ormandy discovered that NeoMutt incorrectly parsed uuencoded
text past the length of the string. An attacker could possibly use
this issue to enable the execution of arbitrary code. This issue
only affected Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, and
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. (CVE-2022-1328)

It was discovered that NeoMutt did not properly encrypt email headers.
An attacker could possibly use this issue to receive emails that were
not intended for them and access sensitive information. This
vulnerability was only fixed in Ubuntu 20.04 LTS, Ubuntu 22.04 LTS,
and Ubuntu 24.04 LTS. (CVE-2024-49393, CVE-2024-49394)

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ZDI-25-030: Microsoft Office Word DOCX File Parsing Uninitialized Pointer Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

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This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Microsoft Office Word. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The ZDI has assigned a CVSS rating of 7.8. The following CVEs are assigned: CVE-2025-21363.

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ZDI-25-029: Microsoft Windows Installer Service Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

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This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Microsoft Windows. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The ZDI has assigned a CVSS rating of 7.8. The following CVEs are assigned: CVE-2025-21331.

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