Deep Instinct takes a prevention-first approach to stopping ransomware and other malware using deep learning

Read Time:22 Second

Graham Cluley Security News is sponsored this week by the folks at Deep Instinct. Thanks to the great team there for their support! Deep Instinct protects the data of the world’s largest brands by delivering on the promise of threat prevention with the only cybersecurity platform fully powered by Deep Learning.​ We have pioneered predictive … Continue reading “Deep Instinct takes a prevention-first approach to stopping ransomware and other malware using deep learning”

Read More

7 Ways to Clean Up Those Sloppy Digital Habits

Read Time:6 Minute, 0 Second

You’ve been fortunate over the years — no lost phone, no credit card fraud, no computer viruses. Still, deep down, you fear your sloppy digital habits will eventually catch up with you. So, instead of dread and denial, how about a little peace of mind? The perfect time to take a few easy steps and make your digital life your most unhackable is now. Here are seven easy ways to tighten up your digital habits:

1. Two-factor authentication

This small action sounds like a big deal, but it’s easy and important. Two-factor authentication simply puts two layers of security on any personal information channels you frequent. Be it your phone, Facebook, email, or bank account, taking the extra time to implement a two-step password entry, will mean potential crooks will get frustrated and move on to someone else’s information.

McAfee Pro Tip: Go into the account settings of any important account and manually opt for a two-factor authentication account entry. Once set up, the next time you log in to your account, you’ll be prompted to provide the secondary authentication, such as entering a code from your authentication app or confirming a text message code

2. Steer clear of public wifi

It’s convenient and fun to work from the local coffee shop. However, it only takes one nosey, unethical person at that location to access your computer through that shared public network. Snoopers can easily access your passwords, emails, and anything else on your computer. Do your sensitive work at home or in the office on a secure, password-protected network and save your non-wifi workload, such as report reading or writing (sans wifi) for the coffee shop. Avoid doing any banking or private work on public wifi, especially.

McAfee Pro Tip: Check the URL in your browser’s address bar. If it starts with “https” (rather than just “http”), it’s secure and encrypted, ensuring your data is protected during transmission. If it’s only “http,” the site isn’t secure, so avoid proceeding. If using public Wi-Fi, activate your firewall in your security settings to block incoming traffic and enhance protection against potential threats.

3. Don’t be lazy with passwords

According to McAfee’s Digital Asset Study, the most common mistake consumers make is using the same password for all or most online accounts. If this is you, break this poor habit once and for all.

Take this step: Take an hour of your day and change and document your passwords. Once you’ve beefed up your passwords, you can simplify the password process by using True Key multi-factor authentication service for free. A strong password has all of the following characteristics:

Is at least ten characters in length
Doesn’t contain any word or words found in the dictionary
Mixes capital and lower-case letters
It Contains special characters like numbers, punctuation marks, or symbols.

→ Dig Deeper: 5 Tips For Creating Bulletproof Passwords

4. Declutter your devices

Simplify, simplify, simplify your gadget use, and your safety will improve immediately. With so many digital assets flying at us daily — email, images, files, documents, attachments — it’s easy to get overwhelmed. And, when we are overwhelmed, it’s easy to get sloppy in the places that matter most — like privacy. Focus on your safety and declutter your devices when needed.

To organize:

Phone: Purge unused apps on your phone and desktop
Phone: Organize your apps into folders on your home screen. Here’s how to do it on your Android or iPhone.
Laptop, iPad, tablet: Organize your desktop files into folders and organize your folders by years, i.e., 2014, 2015, 2016. If you have old files, either purge them or archive them in a folder or hard drive that doesn’t visually clutter your desktop.
Laptop: Clean up your email. This is a very good time to purge old emails, build folders, review and file flagged files, and delete old emails with big attachments that may be using memory on your computer. Need to purge all the spam in your inbox? Unroll.me is a free, fast, easy way to do just that.
Laptop: Delete unused email accounts, paid subscriptions, and files you no longer use.

5. Target your software

While you sleep, work, or play, hackers tirelessly attempt to infiltrate your computer with malicious software, spyware, and viruses. The lack of anti-virus software on your device is an open invitation to these cyber criminals. Therefore, consider investing in robust antivirus software this year. In addition to this, consider installing filtering software to enhance your social media safety, making it a safer platform for your entire family.

6. Reconsider your sharing habits

Want to take your privacy a notch higher? Consider cutting back on your social sharing. Hackers often create fake social media accounts and use them to monitor your personal data. A determined identity thief on Facebook can gather enough information about you to bypass the security questions on your accounts, potentially gaining access to your financial data. It’s time to rethink your approach to social media. Consider pruning your social circle on platforms like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and Snapchat to include only those you know and trust. The lure of high follower numbers is not worth the risk of a potential security breach. Remind your family never to post personal details like your full name, Social Security number, address, phone number, and account numbers on public websites.

To minimize potential damage from oversharing, exercise caution when accepting friend requests or follows from people you don’t know. Also, remember to check your privacy settings. Many platforms allow you to control who sees your posts, profile information, and tagged photos. These features will give you greater control over your online presence.

→ Dig Deeper: Protecting Your Privacy on Social Media

7. Stay updated

Updating software can seem like a chore, especially during a busy workday. However, it’s vital to ensure your digital life remains secure. Cybercriminals always look for outdated software and browsers, preying on the security gaps they exploit. If you frequently use software such as Adobe Flash, Adobe Shockwave, Adobe Acrobat Reader, Java, or browsers like Chrome and Internet Explorer, ensure you’re always running the latest version. By consciously keeping your software updated, you’re erecting yet another line of defense against potential cyber threats.

Furthermore, remember to back up your files regularly. In case of a cyber-attack, a recent backup can save you a lot of trouble and ensure you don’t lose any crucial data.

→ Dig Deeper: Why Software Updates Are So Important

Conclusion

As cybercrimes become increasingly rampant, consider it an ideal opportunity to tighten your digital habits. Investing a little time and effort into securing your digital life can ensure a safer, more protected online experience. Following these simple steps; implementing two-factor authentication, avoiding public wifi, strengthening passwords, decluttering devices, targeting software, reconsidering sharing habits, and staying updated can profoundly impact your digital security. Here’s to a secure and serene digital life with McAfee!

The post 7 Ways to Clean Up Those Sloppy Digital Habits appeared first on McAfee Blog.

Read More

USN-6333-1: Thunderbird vulnerabilities

Read Time:1 Minute, 2 Second

Junsung Lee discovered that Thunderbird did not properly validate the text
direction override unicode character in filenames. An attacker could
potentially exploits this issue by spoofing file extension while attaching
a file in emails. (CVE-2023-3417)

Max Vlasov discovered that Thunderbird Offscreen Canvas did not properly
track cross-origin tainting. An attacker could potentially exploit this
issue to access image data from another site in violation of same-origin
policy. (CVE-2023-4045)

Alexander Guryanov discovered that Thunderbird did not properly update the
value of a global variable in WASM JIT analysis in some circumstances. An
attacker could potentially exploit this issue to cause a denial of service.
(CVE-2023-4046)

Mark Brand discovered that Thunderbird did not properly validate the size
of an untrusted input stream. An attacker could potentially exploit this
issue to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2023-4050)

Multiple security issues were discovered in Thunderbird. If a user were
tricked into opening a specially crafted website in a browsing context, an
attacker could potentially exploit these to cause a denial of service,
obtain sensitive information, bypass security restrictions, cross-site
tracing, or execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2023-4047, CVE-2023-4048,
CVE-2023-4049, CVE-2023-4055, CVE-2023-4056)

Read More

4 Tips to Protect Your Information During Medical Data Breaches

Read Time:5 Minute, 19 Second

As healthcare integrates increasingly digital processes into its operations, the need for robust security measures increases. For many of us, visiting our healthcare provider involves filling out forms that are then transferred into an Electronic Health Record (EHR) system. We put our trust in these healthcare institutions, expecting them to take the necessary steps to store our sensitive data securely. However, with a significant rise in medical data breaches, a whopping 70% increase over the past seven years, it has become more important to understand how these breaches occur and how we can protect ourselves.

Recently, LabCorp, a medical testing company, announced a breach affecting approximately 7.7 million customers, exposing their names, addresses, birth dates, balance, and credit card or bank account information. This breach occurred due to an issue with a third-party billing collections vendor, the American Medical Collection Agency (AMCA). Not long before this, Quest Diagnostics, another company collaborating with AMCA, experienced a similar breach, affecting 11.9 million users.

What makes Medical Data a Target for Cybercriminals?

Medical data is, by nature, nonperishable, making it a highly valuable asset for cybercriminals. This means that while a credit card number or bank account detail can be changed if compromised, medical information remains constant, maintaining its value over time. This also suggests that once procured, this information can be used for various malicious activities, from identity theft to extortion.

Realizing that the healthcare industry is riddled with various security vulnerabilities is crucial. Unencrypted traffic between servers, the ability to create admin accounts remotely, and the disclosure of private information are all shortcomings that these cybercriminals can exploit. With such access, they can permanently alter medical images, use medical research data for extortion, and much more. According to the McAfee Labs Threats Report, the healthcare sector witnessed a 210% increase in publicly disclosed security incidents from 2016 to 2017, resulting from failure to comply with security best practices or address vulnerabilities in medical software.

→ Dig Deeper: How to Safeguard Your Family Against A Medical Data Breach

What can Users do to Protect their Information?

While the onus lies on healthcare institutions to ensure the security of patients’ data, there are several steps that individuals can take on their own to safeguard their privacy. These steps become particularly pivotal if you think your personal or financial information might have been compromised due to recent breaches. In such instances, following certain best practices can significantly enhance your personal data security.

1. Placing a Fraud Alert

One such measure is placing a fraud alert on your credit. This effectively means that any new or recent requests will be scrutinized, making it challenging for fraudulent activities to occur. Additionally, the fraud alert enables you to access extra copies of your credit report, which you can peruse for any suspicious activities.

2. Freezing your Credit and Vigilance

Another effective step you can consider is freezing your credit. Doing so makes it impossible for criminals to take out loans or open new accounts in your name. However, to execute this effectively, remember that credit needs to be frozen at each of the three major credit-reporting agencies – Equifax, TransUnion, and Experian.

Moreover, vigilance plays a critical role in protecting your personal data. Regularly checking your bank account and credit activity can help you spot any anomalies swiftly, allowing you to take immediate action.

McAfee Pro Tip: To lock or to freeze? That is the question. Credit lock only offers limitations in accessing an account. A credit freeze generally has more security features and financial protections guaranteed by law and the three major credit bureaus, so you’ll have more rights and protection if identity theft, fraud, scams, and other cybercrimes occur with a credit freeze compared to a credit lock. Learn more about the difference between credit freeze and credit lock here

3. Consider Using Identity Theft Protection Services

Identity theft protection services offer an additional layer of security to protect your personal as well as financial information. They actively monitor your accounts, provide prompt alerts for any suspicious activities, and help you recover losses if things go awry. An identity theft protection service like McAfee Identity Theft Protection can be beneficial. Remember, however, that even with such a service, you should continue practicing other security measures, as they form part of a comprehensive approach to data security.

These services work in the background to ensure constant protection. However, choosing a reputable and reliable identity theft protection service is essential. Do thorough research before committing and compare features such as monitoring services, recovery assistance, and insurance offerings. This step can help protect you not only during medical data breaches but also on other digital platforms where your personal information is stored.

4. Be Vigilant About Checking Your Accounts

If you suspect your personal data has been compromised, you should check your bank account and credit activity frequently. Regular monitoring of your accounts empowers you to stop fraudulent activity. Many banks and credit card companies provide free alerts—through an email or text message—whenever a new purchase is made, an unusual charge is noticed, or your account balance drops to a particular level.

Besides, you should also consider utilizing apps or online services provided by banks and credit companies to keep an eye on your accounts. Such tools can help you track your financial activity conveniently and take instant action if any suspicious activity is spotted. Regularly updating your contact information with banks and credit companies is also important, as it ensures you receive all alerts and updates on time.

→ Dig Deeper: Online Banking—Simple Steps to Protect Yourself from Bank Fraud

Final Thoughts

Increased digitization in the healthcare sector has brought convenience and improved patient services. However, it also presents attractive targets for cybercriminals eager to exploit vulnerabilities for personal gain. Medical data breaches are concerning due to their potential long-term impacts, so it’s critical to protect your personal information proactively.

While healthcare institutions must shoulder the primary responsibility to safeguard patient information, users are far from helpless. By placing a fraud alert, freezing your credit, using identity theft protection services like McAfee Identity Theft Protection, and maintaining vigilance over your financial activity, you can form a comprehensive defense strategy to protect yourself against potential breaches.

The post 4 Tips to Protect Your Information During Medical Data Breaches appeared first on McAfee Blog.

Read More

Put a PIN on It: Securing Your Mobile Devices

Read Time:5 Minute, 45 Second

Beyonce sang “if you like it you better put a ring on it” but the same can be said for our personal information on our mobiles. But rather than a ring, the lyric would be “If you like it, you better put a PIN on it.” A PIN, or Personal Identification Number, is your first defense against thieves or hackers who might want to access your private data from your smartphone or tablet.

As we increasingly depend on our digital devices to store and transfer personal data and use the internet for transactions, we are also becoming increasingly vulnerable to digital attacks on our privacy. Having a PIN on your devices is a simple but effective way to add an extra layer of security. Yet, it is reported that half of iPhone users, for instance, don’t use a lock on their devices. In another study, a nationwide survey by Consumer Reports in 2014 found that 30% of people don’t have a PIN or passcode on their smartphones or tablets. This is concerning because by not securing their devices, they are exposing themselves to potential threats of financial fraud, identity theft, and privacy loss.

The Importance of Protecting Your Private Data

Your device and its private data are invaluable resources for any potential hacker or data thief. Yet, we often do not protect our smartphones or tablets, the sensitive information they contain, or our wallets or home computers. Every day should be Data Privacy Day, a time to stress the importance of taking privacy seriously and review your privacy settings and practices.

→ Dig Deeper: What is Data Privacy and How Can I Safeguard It?

By not protecting your mobile devices, you are potentially opening yourself up to financial fraud, identity theft, and overall invasion of your privacy. The data available on your phone, from personal photos and conversations to banking information and private documents, can be a goldmine for any potential attacker. This is why companies like McAfee are announcing new pushes for personal security, such as the “Crack the Pin” initiative. This encourages people to take simple steps toward preserving their privacy by locking, tracking, and encrypting their devices.

Simple Steps to Protect Your Privacy

From fortifying your online accounts with robust passwords to understanding the intricacies of encryption, and from practicing discretion in sharing personal information to recognizing the red flags of phishing attempts, let’s explore a comprehensive set of strategies and practices to help you navigate the digital world with confidence and protect what matters most—your privacy.

Create Strong, Unique Passwords – It’s essential to emphasize the importance of unique passwords for each online account you have. Using a password manager can help you generate and store complex passwords securely.
Regularly Change Passwords: Encourage the habit of changing passwords periodically, especially for sensitive accounts like email, online banking, and social media. Consider doing this every three to six months.
Secure Your Email – Your email account is a gateway to many of your other online accounts. Enable two-factor authentication (2FA) on your email to add an extra layer of security.
Review App Permissions and Privacy Settings: Take the time to go through the privacy settings of your apps and social media accounts. Limit the data you share and the permissions you grant to apps.
Be Cautious with Personal Information Sharing: When asked for personal information online or over the phone, ask why it’s needed and how it will be used. Only share what’s necessary and relevant.
Beware of Public Wi-Fi: Avoid using public Wi-Fi networks for sensitive transactions or logging into important accounts. If necessary, use a VPN to encrypt your internet connection.
Regular Software Updates: Keep all your devices and software updated with the latest security patches. Cybercriminals often exploit known vulnerabilities.
Stay Informed: Stay informed about current privacy threats and best practices by following reputable tech news sources and cybersecurity blogs. Knowledge is your best defense.

Securing Your Mobile Devices

One way to ensure the privacy of your mobile devices is through the use of mobile security products. McAfee, for example, has products such as McAfee Mobile Security and McAfee LiveSafe that are designed specifically to protect your devices and the personal data stored on them. These products provide a wide range of security features, from data encryption to anti-theft measures and privacy protection. They can scan apps for potential threats, prevent phishing attacks, and allow you to locate, lock, and wipe your devices in case they get lost or stolen.

→ Dig Deeper: Does My Phone Have a Virus?

Beyond using security products, staying educated on the latest data privacy trends and security measures is also important. This includes keeping your operating system and apps updated, as software updates often contain vital security improvements. Regularly backing up your data is also crucial so that your personal data is not completely lost in the event of a device loss or failure.

The Role of Encryption

Another important aspect of securing your mobile devices is encryption. Encryption is a process that converts your data into an unreadable format that cannot be understood without the correct decryption key. Essentially, even if a hacker or thief manages to access your device, they cannot read your data if it is encrypted. Many smartphones and tablets have encryption options built into the settings, but it’s up to the user to ensure they turn it on and use it correctly.

When it comes to encryption, it’s also crucial to understand the difference between device encryption and app encryption. Device encryption ensures that all data stored on your device is secure, while app encryption secures data within specific apps. While both are important, device encryption is generally considered more comprehensive. However, you should still check the privacy settings in individual apps to ensure your data is protected.

McAfee Pro Tip: When engaging in activities like online banking, shopping, or signing up on a website that requests your personal details, be sure to check for a website address that commences with “https:” rather than just “http:”. This signifies that the site employs encryption for added security. Learn more about encryption here. 

Final Thoughts

In conclusion, securing your mobile devices and their precious personal data should be a top priority. The first step is to put a PIN on your devices and ensure it’s not easily guessable. Other important steps include refraining from sharing your PIN, using security products, staying updated on the latest privacy trends, and employing encryption for comprehensive security. Remember, data privacy is not a one-time event, but a continuous process that requires regular attention and action. So let’s take a page from Beyonce’s book and “put a PIN on it” to keep our private data safe and secure.

The post Put a PIN on It: Securing Your Mobile Devices appeared first on McAfee Blog.

Read More

Medical Care From Home: Telemedicine and Seniors

Read Time:5 Minute, 5 Second

For weeks and even months now, millions of us have relied on the internet in ways we haven’t before. We’ve worked remotely on it, our children have schooled from home on it, and we’ve pushed the limits of our household bandwidth as families have streamed, gamed, and conferenced all at the same time. Something else is new—more and more of us have visited our doctors and healthcare professionals online. Needless to say, this is an entirely new experience for many. And with that, I got to thinking about seniors. What’s been their experience with telemedicine? What concerns have they had? And how can we help?

For starters, an online doctor’s visit is known as telemedicine—a way of diagnosing and treating a medical issue remotely. With telemedicine, care comes from your smartphone or computer via a video conference or a healthcare provider’s portal.

The Rise of Telemedicine

Telemedicine is not new at all. It’s been in use for some time now, such as in rural communities that have little access to local healthcare professionals, in cases of ongoing treatment like heart health monitoring and diabetes care, and in situations where a visit to the doctor’s office simply isn’t practical. What is new is this: telemedicine has made a significant leap in recent months.

A recent global consumer survey by Dynata took a closer look at this trend. The research spanned age groups and nations across North America and Europe, which found that 39% of its respondents consulted a physician or healthcare professional online in the past few months. Of them, two-thirds said they used telemedicine as part of their care. Yet more telling, 84% of those who recently had a telemedicine appointment said this was the first time they used telemedicine.

Satisfaction with Telemedicine Among Seniors

Dynata’s study also looked at their attitudes and experiences with telemedicine based on age and reported that members of the Baby Boomer generation found the experience satisfactory—just over 55%. Interestingly, this was also quite consistent across other age groups, with all hovering just above or below that same level of satisfaction.

Another study gives us insight into how seniors’ opinions about telemedicine may have changed in the past year. We can contrast the findings above with a University of Michigan study that polled American adults aged 50 to 80 in the middle of 2019. On the topic of telemedicine, the research found that:

64% would consider using telemedicine if they had an unexpected illness while traveling
58% saw it as an option for a return visit or follow-up
34% would use it to address a new health concern

Concerns Regarding Telemedicine

The University of Michigan study also asked how older Americans felt about telemedicine visits. At that time in 2019, only 14% said that their provider offered telemedicine visits, while 55% didn’t know if they had the option available to them at all. Just a small number, 4%, said they’d had a telemedicine visit within the year. Needless to say, it’ll be interesting to see what 2020’s results would have to say should the university run this poll again.

In terms of their experience with telemedicine, of those who had at least one telemedicine visit, 58% felt that in-person office visits provided an overall better level of care, and about 55% felt that in-person visits were better for communicating with their healthcare professional and feeling better cared-for overall.

→ Dig Deeper: 6 Tips for a Safer and Easier Telemedicine Visit

Benefits of Telemedicine for Seniors

While it may seem daunting for seniors to navigate the world of telemedicine, there are several advantages to this healthcare approach. One of the main benefits of telemedicine is the elimination of travel time. This can be particularly beneficial for seniors with mobility issues or living in rural areas lacking transportation. As all consultations are conducted virtually, seniors can access healthcare from the comfort of their homes.

Another benefit is the ease of monitoring chronic conditions. Telemedicine allows healthcare providers to closely monitor patients’ symptoms and adjust treatment plans without requiring frequent office visits. This not only saves time but can also lead to better health outcomes. With health trackers and mobile applications, healthcare providers can remotely monitor vitals like blood sugar levels or heart rate, enabling immediate intervention if required.

→ Dig Deeper: How to Make Telehealth Safer for a More Convenient Life Online

Overcoming Technological Barriers

The main barrier to telemedicine for seniors is often technology. A lack of familiarity with the required devices and applications can prove daunting for some. However, with a little help and guidance, this can be overcome. Caregivers, family members, or telemedicine providers can teach seniors how to use the necessary technology. Various user-friendly applications are designed with seniors in mind, simplifying the process.

Providers also often have customer support available to assist with any technological difficulties. It’s essential to remember that the benefits of telemedicine can considerably outweigh the initial learning curve of navigating these new tools. Practice and patience can go a long way in making telemedicine a comfortable and convenient option for seniors.

McAfee Pro Tip: One essential item seniors should have during their visit is a dependable device they are familiar with. This could include a desktop computer, laptop, smartphone, or tablet. Remember that certain telemedicine solutions used by healthcare providers might have specific requirements, so it’s important to check those and ensure their devices are compatible.

Final Thoughts

Telemedicine can benefit seniors, offering more accessible healthcare services and better chronic condition management. While technological may seem challenging, it can be successfully navigated with the right guidance and support. Ultimately, telemedicine is a tool to improve healthcare accessibility and outcomes for seniors, and taking the first steps towards embracing it can lead to better health and comfort.

Improve your telemedicine use with McAfee+, which comes with identity monitoring, unlimited VPN, antivirus, scam protection, data cleanup, and more.

The post Medical Care From Home: Telemedicine and Seniors appeared first on McAfee Blog.

Read More

What Makes My Passwords Vulnerable?

Read Time:6 Minute, 5 Second

One of the essential aspects of digital security resides in the strength of our passwords. While they are the most convenient and effective way to restrict access to our personal and financial information, the illusion of a fully secure password does not exist. The reality is that we speak in terms of less or more secure passwords. From a practical perspective, we must understand the behind-the-scenes actions that could potentially compromise our passwords and consequently, our digital lives.

Unfortunately, most users frequently overlook this crucial part of their digital existence. They remain largely ignorant of numerous common techniques that hackers employ to crack passwords, leading to the potential loss of personal details, financial information, or even identity theft. Therefore, this blog aims to enlighten readers on how they might be unknowingly making their passwords vulnerable.

Common Techniques for Cracking Passwords

Passwords serve as the first line of defense against unauthorized access to our online accounts, be it email, social media, banking, or other sensitive platforms. However, the unfortunate reality is that not all passwords are created equal, and many individuals and organizations fall victim to password breaches due to weak or compromised credentials. Let’s explore the common techniques for cracking passwords, and learn how to stay one step ahead in the ongoing battle for online security.

Dictionary Attacks

In the world of cyber-attacks, dictionary attacks are common. This approach relies on using software that plugs common words into the password fields in an attempt to break in. It’s an unfortunate fact that free online tools exist to make this task almost effortless for cybercriminals. This method spells doom for passwords that are based on dictionary words, common misspellings, slang terms, or even words spelled backward. Likewise, using consecutive keyboard combinations such as qwerty or asdfg is equally risky. An excellent practice to deflect this attack is to use unique character combinations that make dictionary attacks futile.

Besides text-based passwords, these attacks also target numeric passcodes. When over 32 million passwords were exposed in a breach, nearly 1% of the victims used ‘123456’ as their password. Close on its heels, ‘12345’ was the next most popular choice, followed by similar simple combinations. The best prevention against such attacks is avoiding predictable and simple passwords.

→ Dig Deeper: Cracking Passwords is as Easy as “123”

Cracking Security Questions

While security questions help in password recovery, they also present a potential vulnerability. When you forget your password and click on the ‘Forgot Password’ link, the website generally poses a series of questions to verify your identity. The issue here is that many people use easily traceable personal information such as names of partners, children, other family members, or pets as their answers, some of which can be found on social media profiles with little effort. To sidestep this vulnerability, it’s best not to use easily accessible personal information as the answer to security questions.

McAfee Pro Tip: Exercise caution when sharing content on social media platforms. Avoid making all your personal information publicly accessible to thwart hackers from gathering sensitive details about you. Learn more about the dangers of oversharing on social media here.

Password Reuse Across Multiple Platforms

A common mistake that many internet users make is reusing the same password for multiple accounts. This practice is dangerous as if one data breach compromises your password, the hackers can potentially gain access to other websites using the same login credentials. According to a report published by LastPass in 2022, a recent breach revealed a shocking password reuse rate of 31% among its victims. Hence, using unique passwords for each of your accounts significantly reduces the risk associated with password reuse.

Moreover, it’s also advisable to keep changing your passwords regularly. While this might seem like a hassle, it is a small price to pay for ensuring your digital security. Using a password manager can help you remember and manage different passwords for different websites.

Social Engineering

Social Engineering is a non-technical strategy that cybercriminals use, which relies heavily on human interaction and psychological manipulation to trick people into breaking standard security procedures. They lure their unsuspecting victims into revealing confidential data, especially passwords. Therefore, vigilance and skepticism are invaluable weapons to have in your arsenal to ward off such attacks.

The first step here would be not to divulge your password to anyone, no matter how trustworthy they seem. You should also be wary of unsolicited calls or emails asking for your sensitive information. Remember, legitimate companies will never ask for your password through an email or a phone call.

Methods to Enhance Password Security

Despite the vulnerabilities attached to passwords, much can be done to enhance their security. For starters, creating a strong password is the first line of defense. To achieve this, you need to use a combination of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols. Making the password long, at least 12 to 15 characters, significantly improves its strength. It’s also advisable to avoid using common phrases or strings of common words as passwords- they can be cracked through advanced versions of dictionary attacks.

In addition to creating a strong password, adopting multi-factor authentication can greatly enhance your account security. This technology requires more than one form of evidence to verify your identity. It combines something you know (your password), something you have (like a device), and something you are (like your fingerprint). This makes it more difficult for an attacker to gain access even if they have your password.

→ Dig Deeper: 15 Tips To Better Password Security

Future of Passwords

The future of passwords looks promising. Scientists and tech giants are working relentlessly to develop stronger and more efficient access control tools. Biometrics, dynamic-based biometrics, image-based access, and hardware security tokens are some of the emerging technologies promising to future-proof digital security. With biometrics, users will no longer need to remember complex passwords as access will be based on unique personal features such as fingerprints or facial recognition.

Another promising direction is the use of hardware security tokens, which contain digital certificates to authenticate the user. These tokens can be used in combination with a password to provide two-factor authentication. This makes it more difficult for an attacker to gain access as they would need both your token and your password. While these technologies are still developing, they suggest a future where access control is more secure and user-friendly.

Final thoughts

In conclusion, while there’s no such thing as a perfectly secure password, much can be done to enhance their security. Understanding the common techniques for cracking passwords, such as dictionary attacks and security questions’ exploitation, is the first step towards creating more secure passwords. Using unique complex passwords, combined with multi-factor authentication and software tools like McAfee’s True Key, can greatly improve the security of your accounts.

The future of passwords looks promising with the development of biometrics and hardware security tokens. Until then, it’s crucial to adopt the best password practices available to protect your digital life. Remember, your online security is highly dependent on the strength and uniqueness of your passwords, so keep them complex, unique, and secure.

The post What Makes My Passwords Vulnerable? appeared first on McAfee Blog.

Read More